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Oliver Iskandar Banks

Oliver Iskandar Banks

BA Oxon

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Category Archives: Antelibrary

“Nothing is so firmly believed as that which we least know” – Montaigne, 1580

Umberto Eco defines the anti-library as a collection of books which, for the most part, remain deliberately unopened. His concept was motivated by the insight that a lot of people predominantly own books which they have read, and therefore, their libraries are of limited use to them. By creating this repository, I wanted to instantiate something parallel, but different. I think it a postmodern, and perhaps an intellectual excess to indulge in the parody of ignorance where ignorance runs amock.

Nevertheless, there is a truth to Eco’s concept; the truth that if we are bereft of some sense of wonder or mystery, the nature of the world is hidden to us. There is so little that we authentically know, and so much that we do not. The sensationalism that our limited attention spans encourage blinds us to the possibilities of rigorous and critical thought. It is a product, say Certeau and Lefebvre, of our ever-expanding working day.

An antelibrary, therefore, aims to toe (in true DFW-metamodernist fashion) the line between idealism and irony. It does this by reaching out to the performative. If the process of reading a book is performative, it means that we cannot extract the objective contents of the book from the reading itself. Behind the reading is nothing: the book is devoid of meaning without a basic structure of interpretation to receive it. Like a play performed without an audience, it will simply echo off black walls. Yet since the interpreting structure is usually consciousness, the reading cannot occur in the absence of a social awareness. In its most basic form, we might think of this as an awareness of the self and of others. But at a higher level, the implication of this is that the very process of going through a book an interpreting it is inseparable from the social structures which form a background to our lives. Whether it be our school or university, our family, workplace, or our friends, these groups generate meanings which we internalise. Although we may play a part in shaping them, because they arise like emergent properties, their exact contents are not attributable to individual parts of the social wholes. That is, we cannot form meanings wholly by ourselves, nor can others form meanings directly for us. The meaning of a book is contained within this grey sphere of dialogue and mutual constitution; it is not a property of its pages.

To that extent, it is nonsensical to compare knowledge to objects, at least if we are talking about the kind of knowledge that can be written down and shared. Physical objects, for one, are far more transient than what in pop culture we typically suppose. They undergo processes, like radioactive decay. Their particles vibrate with thermal energy, and shoot off into space. At the limits of science, the things which hold them together do not seem constant either. The object might, in some sense, be a conceptual illusion; something we use to simplify the world and make it more digestible.

I think the best way to enjoy a text is to let go of the idea that we are accumulating knowledge, and rather let ourselves be taken in by the wonder of new things. With that in mind, I leave my impressions of things I have read and (sometimes) enjoyed here, however ill-informed they may be. I would welcome being corrected or told that my literary gamut is not broad enough.

Cannibal Metaphysics

Eduardo Vivieros de Castro, 2014

Posted byoliver.banksJuly 1, 2021October 5, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:Anthropology, Perspectivism, Philosophy, Psychoanalysis, Tribes1 Comment on Cannibal Metaphysics

Thinking, Fast and Slow

Daniel Kahneman, 2011

Posted byoliver.banksJune 26, 2021October 5, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:Economics, Psychology, ScienceLeave a comment on Thinking, Fast and Slow

An Introduction to Indian Philosophy

Roy W. Perrett, 2016

Posted byoliver.banksJune 20, 2021October 5, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:India, Philosophy, TextbookLeave a comment on An Introduction to Indian Philosophy

The Logic of Sense

Gilles Deleuze, 1969

Posted byoliver.banksApril 15, 2021October 5, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:Aesthetics, Francis Bacon, Gilles Deleuze, Metaphysics, Philosophy, PlatoLeave a comment on The Logic of Sense

Filling the Void: Emotion, Capitalism & Social Media

Marcus Gilroy-Ware, 2017

Posted byoliver.banksApril 6, 2021October 5, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:Capitalism, Emotion, Social media, Social scienceLeave a comment on Filling the Void: Emotion, Capitalism & Social Media

Consider the Lobster: And Other Essays

David Foster Wallace, 2005

Posted byoliver.banksApril 5, 2021October 5, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:David Foster Wallace, Essays, MetamodernismLeave a comment on Consider the Lobster: And Other Essays

Homo Irrealis: Essays

André Aciman, 2021

Posted byoliver.banksMarch 5, 2021October 5, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:Aciman, Aesthetic Non-Fiction, Call Me By Your Name, LGBTQ, PsychoanalysisLeave a comment on Homo Irrealis: Essays

Consumer Culture and Postmodernism

Mike Featherstone, 1991

Posted byoliver.banksJanuary 13, 2021October 5, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:Consumer Culture, Critical Theory, Philosophy, Postmodernism, TheoryLeave a comment on Consumer Culture and Postmodernism

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