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Oliver Iskandar Banks

Oliver Iskandar Banks

BA Oxon

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Category Archives: Antelibrary

“Nothing is so firmly believed as that which we least know” – Montaigne, 1580

Umberto Eco defines the anti-library as a collection of books which, for the most part, remain deliberately unopened. His concept was motivated by the insight that a lot of people predominantly own books which they have read, and therefore, their libraries are of limited use to them. By creating this repository, I wanted to instantiate something parallel, but different. I think it a postmodern, and perhaps an intellectual excess to indulge in the parody of ignorance where ignorance runs amock.

Nevertheless, there is a truth to Eco’s concept; the truth that if we are bereft of some sense of wonder or mystery, the nature of the world is hidden to us. There is so little that we authentically know, and so much that we do not. The sensationalism that our limited attention spans encourage blinds us to the possibilities of rigorous and critical thought. It is a product, say Certeau and Lefebvre, of our ever-expanding working day.

An antelibrary, therefore, aims to toe (in true DFW-metamodernist fashion) the line between idealism and irony. It does this by reaching out to the performative. If the process of reading a book is performative, it means that we cannot extract the objective contents of the book from the reading itself. Behind the reading is nothing: the book is devoid of meaning without a basic structure of interpretation to receive it. Like a play performed without an audience, it will simply echo off black walls. Yet since the interpreting structure is usually consciousness, the reading cannot occur in the absence of a social awareness. In its most basic form, we might think of this as an awareness of the self and of others. But at a higher level, the implication of this is that the very process of going through a book an interpreting it is inseparable from the social structures which form a background to our lives. Whether it be our school or university, our family, workplace, or our friends, these groups generate meanings which we internalise. Although we may play a part in shaping them, because they arise like emergent properties, their exact contents are not attributable to individual parts of the social wholes. That is, we cannot form meanings wholly by ourselves, nor can others form meanings directly for us. The meaning of a book is contained within this grey sphere of dialogue and mutual constitution; it is not a property of its pages.

To that extent, it is nonsensical to compare knowledge to objects, at least if we are talking about the kind of knowledge that can be written down and shared. Physical objects, for one, are far more transient than what in pop culture we typically suppose. They undergo processes, like radioactive decay. Their particles vibrate with thermal energy, and shoot off into space. At the limits of science, the things which hold them together do not seem constant either. The object might, in some sense, be a conceptual illusion; something we use to simplify the world and make it more digestible.

I think the best way to enjoy a text is to let go of the idea that we are accumulating knowledge, and rather let ourselves be taken in by the wonder of new things. With that in mind, I leave my impressions of things I have read and (sometimes) enjoyed here, however ill-informed they may be. I would welcome being corrected or told that my literary gamut is not broad enough.

Military Exercises in the Exclusive Economic Zones: The Chinese Perspective

Silvia Menegazzi, 2015

Posted byoliver.banksOctober 5, 2021October 20, 2021Posted inAntelibrary, Politics in ChinaTags:China, Geopolitics, Maritime Law, PoliticsLeave a comment on Military Exercises in the Exclusive Economic Zones: The Chinese Perspective

Pleasure and excess: Using Georges Bataille to locate an absent pleasure of consumption

Gregor Schnuer, 2013

Posted byoliver.banksOctober 4, 2021October 19, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:Addiction, Discourse, Philosophy, PleasuireLeave a comment on Pleasure and excess: Using Georges Bataille to locate an absent pleasure of consumption

Sex, Law, and Society in Late Imperial China

Sommer, 2000

Posted byoliver.banksOctober 2, 2021October 20, 2021Posted inAntelibrary, Politics in ChinaTags:China, Gender, History, Law, Sexuality

Lovers and Other Strangers: The Development of Intimacy in Encounters and Relationships: Experimental studies of self-disclosure

Rubin, 1974

Posted byoliver.banksSeptember 30, 2021October 5, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:Intimacy, Love, Social sciencesLeave a comment on Lovers and Other Strangers: The Development of Intimacy in Encounters and Relationships: Experimental studies of self-disclosure

Sophie’s World

Jostein Gaarder, 1991

Posted byoliver.banksSeptember 30, 2021October 5, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:Norway, Novel, PhilosophyLeave a comment on Sophie’s World

Wholeness and the Implicate Order

David Bohm, 2005 (orig. 1980)

Posted byoliver.banksSeptember 26, 2021October 5, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:Interdisciplinarity, Philosophy, Quantum Physics, ScienceLeave a comment on Wholeness and the Implicate Order

The Story of the Eye

Georges Bataille, 1928

Posted byoliver.banksJuly 19, 2021October 20, 2021Posted inAntelibrary, ThesisTags:Erotica, Love, Marquis de Sade, Metaphysics, Novel, Pornography, Susan SontagLeave a comment on The Story of the Eye

In Praise of Shadows

Jun’ichirō Tanizaki, 2017 (orig. 1933)

Posted byoliver.banksJuly 16, 2021October 5, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:Aesthetics, Art, Culture, JapanLeave a comment on In Praise of Shadows

The Accursed Share, Vol. I

Georges Bataille, 1988 (orig. 1949)

Posted byoliver.banksJuly 5, 2021October 20, 2021Posted inAntelibrary, ThesisTags:Capitalism, Consumption, Economics, Metaphysics, PhilosophyLeave a comment on The Accursed Share, Vol. I

Against Interpretation

Susan Sontag, 1966

Posted byoliver.banksJuly 2, 2021October 5, 2021Posted inAntelibraryTags:Aesthetics, Art, Critique, Philosophy, SensesLeave a comment on Against Interpretation

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